Centaurium pulchellum(Swartz) Druce Lesser Centaury

Centaurium pulchellum(Swartz) Druce - Lesser Centaury

Scientific Description:

Glabrous annual, 2−20 cm, usually without a distinct basal rosette. Stem with 2−5(−7) internodes, somewhat branched from below middle, rarely simple and 1-flowered. Leaves ovate, oblong to lanceolate, increasing in length upwards. Inflorescence with divaricating branches. Flowers ± stalked, 10−13 mm. Calyx nearly equalling corolla tube; corolla pink to purple, rarely white, lobes 3.5−4 mm.

 

Flowering time: April−July.

Habitat: Marshy places, dry rocky hillsides, clearings, weed on arable land, s.l.−2600 m

 

Reference:

Jakobsen K (1978). Centaurium pulchellum (Sw.) Druce, In: Davis PH (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 6: 180.

Public Description:

Centaurium pulchellum, common name “lesser centaury”, distributed in Europe, N. America, the Caucasus, West and Middle Asia. They are less than 20 cm in length, hairless, annual plants with pink, purple and rarely white flowers. It can be seen in flower between April and July.

 

References:

Anonymous 1 (2016). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centaurium_pulchellum /, Accessed date: 13.02.2016.

Çiçek M (2012). Centaurium Hill, In: Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (eds.), Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul, pp. 512–513.

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